Islamic date today: the Hijri date now
The Islamic date today in the Hijri calendar, with a converter in both directions.
4 Jumada al-Akhirah 1448 AH
Hijri calendar for your location
The Hijri date depends on where you are: moon sighting can move a month’s start by a day between countries. Share your location, or pick a city, to see this month’s calendar for your place with the Hijri date under each day.
The Moon through Jumada al-Akhirah 1448
- Today is 4 Jumada al-Akhirah. This evening's Moon: Waxing crescent, about 25% lit.
- New moon: Mon 9 November.
- Full moon: Tue 24 November.
- White days (13th to 15th): Mon 23 November to Wed 25 November.
A Hijri month has 29 or 30 days; its last day depends on the next crescent. Phases are calculated for each evening. Days follow the Umm al-Qura calendar; your country may begin the month a day later.
Gregorian to Hijri
Hijri to Gregorian
What is the Islamic date today?
Today, Saturday, 14 November 2026, is 4 Jumada al-Akhirah 1448 AH in the Islamic (Hijri) calendar, according to the Umm al-Qura calendar. The date changes at sunset in Islamic practice; the calendar date shown here follows the civil day.
- Hijri day
- 4
- Hijri month
- Jumada al-Akhirah
- Hijri year
- 1448 AH
Umm al-Qura calendar.
Dates use the Umm al-Qura calendar. The start of Ramadan, Shawwal and Dhu al-Hijjah can differ by a day locally, depending on moon sighting.
Upcoming Islamic dates
The next date of each major occasion in the Umm al-Qura calendar, with the days remaining. Dates that depend on the moon may shift by a day where you live.
| Occasion | Hijri date | Expected date | In |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isra and Mi'raj | 27 Rajab 1448 AH | Tue, 5 January 2027 | 52 days |
| Mid-Sha'ban | 15 Sha'ban 1448 AH | Sat, 23 January 2027 | 70 days |
| First day of Ramadan | 1 Ramadan 1448 AH | Mon, 8 February 2027 | 86 days |
| Laylat al-Qadr (27th night) | 27 Ramadan 1448 AH | Sat, 6 March 2027 | 112 days |
| Eid al-Fitr | 1 Shawwal 1448 AH | Tue, 9 March 2027 | 115 days |
| Day of Arafah | 9 Dhu al-Hijjah 1448 AH | Sat, 15 May 2027 | 182 days |
| Eid al-Adha | 10 Dhu al-Hijjah 1448 AH | Sun, 16 May 2027 | 183 days |
| Islamic New Year | 1 Muharram 1449 AH | Sun, 6 June 2027 | 204 days |
| Day of Ashura | 10 Muharram 1449 AH | Tue, 15 June 2027 | 213 days |
| Mawlid an-Nabi | 12 Rabi al-Awwal 1449 AH | Sat, 14 August 2027 | 273 days |
The Islamic calendar: 12 Hijri months of 1448 AH
The Hijri year has 12 lunar months of 29 or 30 days, about 354 days in all, so Islamic dates move about 11 days earlier each Gregorian year. Start dates follow the Umm al-Qura calendar; local moon sighting can move them by a day.
| Month | Meaning | Begins |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Muharram | Forbidden: one of the four sacred months | Tue, 16 June 2026 |
| 2. Safar | Empty or void | Wed, 15 July 2026 |
| 3. Rabi al-Awwal | The first spring | Fri, 14 August 2026 |
| 4. Rabi al-Thani | The second spring | Sat, 12 September 2026 |
| 5. Jumada al-Ula | The first of the dry land | Mon, 12 October 2026 |
| 6. Jumada al-Akhirah | The second of the dry land | Wed, 11 November 2026 |
| 7. Rajab | Respect: a sacred month | Thu, 10 December 2026 |
| 8. Sha'ban | Scattered, as tribes went in search of water | Sat, 9 January 2027 |
| 9. Ramadan | Scorching heat: the month of fasting | Mon, 8 February 2027 |
| 10. Shawwal | Raised, as she-camels raised their tails | Tue, 9 March 2027 |
| 11. Dhu al-Qadah | The month of sitting: a sacred month | Thu, 8 April 2027 |
| 12. Dhu al-Hijjah | The month of pilgrimage: a sacred month | Fri, 7 May 2027 |
How Awqatly works out the Hijri date for your country
A Hijri month begins with the new crescent, and countries do not all start it on the same day. Awqatly starts from the Umm al-Qura calendar and moves the first day of a month by a day where a country’s own rule says so. That shift is the Hijri offset. This is why the Islamic date today can differ by a day between Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, the UK and the USA.
| Country or school | Rule | When a month starts |
|---|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia, and every country not listed | Umm al-Qura | The official Saudi calendar, calculated in advance. No offset. |
| Pakistan | Local sighting (calculated) | The day after the first evening the new crescent can be seen by eye from anywhere in Pakistan. This is often one day after Saudi Arabia. |
| United Kingdom | Local sighting (calculated) | The day after the first evening the new crescent can be seen by eye from anywhere in the UK. |
| United States | Calculated: Moon 8° from the Sun and 5° up, somewhere on Earth | The day after the first evening on which, at sunset somewhere on Earth, the Moon is at least 8° from the Sun and at least 5° above the horizon. This is the criterion of the Fiqh Council of North America. |
| Shia (Fiqh Jafaria), every country | Najaf crescent rule (calculated) | The day after the first evening the crescent can be sighted at Najaf, the seat of the Shia religious authority in Iraq. |
How the crescent is calculated
We calculate the positions of the Moon and the Sun at sunset on each evening after the new moon, and measure how visible the thin crescent is with Yallop’s criterion (the q value). The limits are calibrated against moonsighting.com observation reports, and the maths uses the open-source Astronomy Engine. Our Najaf rule gave the same month start as TheShia.org’s calculation in 41 of 42 months we checked.
“Seen by eye” means a q value of at least −0.14 (zone B or better). For Najaf we accept q ≥ −0.30, which also counts a crescent that can be found with a telescope and then seen. The month starts for the coming years are worked out ahead of time, so every page shows the same dates.
For the USA we use the criterion of the Fiqh Council of North America, taken from the European Council for Fatwa and Research: the month starts the next day if, at sunset somewhere on Earth, the Moon is at least 8° away from the Sun and at least 5° above the horizon. It does not need the crescent to be seen, and it agrees with the Council’s published start for Ramadan 1447 (18 February 2026).
When the announced date is different
A calculation shows when the crescent can be seen. It cannot know what a moon-sighting committee will announce. When an authority announces a different start, we record it, and the announced date replaces the calculated one for that country and month. Your mosque may still start a day earlier or later, so check with it for Ramadan and the two Eids. For Pakistan we read the Ministry of Religious Affairs’ own Hijri calendar every hour, so the committee’s decision is used as soon as the Ministry publishes it.
How the announced dates are found: our automatic agents
Two small automatic agents, which are programs with fixed rules and not a generative AI model, check official sources for us. One reads the Pakistan Ministry of Religious Affairs’ own Hijri calendar every hour. The other watches the Saudi Press Agency every few minutes on the evenings around the 29th of each Hijri month, looking for the Supreme Court’s announcement of the new month.
An agent changes a date only when the text it reads is clear, comes from the official source we listed, and lies within two days of our calculation. It never overrides a date our editor has set by hand, every change is logged, and where no announcement is read the calculation above stays in force. We do not use X (Twitter), social media or other prayer-time websites as sources.
Where the offset is used
Share your location or pick a city above, and the Hijri date at the top of this page, the converter and the calendar all follow your country’s rule. The same dates appear on city pages, in the Ramadan and Eid dates, the Islamic days and the prayer-times widget.
How the Hijri date is worked out
The Islamic calendar counts years from the Hijrah, the Prophet's migration from Makkah to Madinah in 622 CE. Each month begins with the new crescent moon. Saudi Arabia's Umm al-Qura calendar predicts this astronomically and is the one shown here; many communities begin Ramadan and the Eids by sighting the moon locally, so their dates can differ by a day.
Islamic date: common questions
Why is the Islamic date different from what my mosque says?
Some communities start each month by local moon sighting, others follow Saudi Arabia or a calculated calendar. The difference is almost always one day.
When does the Islamic day begin?
At sunset (Maghrib). The evening before a Gregorian day already belongs to the next Hijri date, which is why Ramadan's first tarawih prayer is the night before the first fast.
How many days are in a Hijri year?
354 or 355 days, about 11 days fewer than a solar year, so Ramadan and the Eids come about 11 days earlier each year.
Why is the Hijri date different in different countries?
Each Hijri month starts when the new crescent is sighted or calculated, and countries use different rules: Saudi Arabia follows the Umm al-Qura calendar, Pakistan and the UK wait for a local sighting, and Shia authorities follow their own sighting. So the first day of a month can differ by a day or two. Awqatly applies the rule for your country once it knows your location.
What is a Hijri offset?
It is the number of days a month’s first day is moved from the Umm al-Qura calendar, usually 0 or +1. For example, a +1 offset for Pakistan means that month begins a day after the Saudi calendar says.
How does Awqatly decide when a Hijri month starts in my country?
By the rule in the table above: Umm al-Qura for Saudi Arabia, a calculated local sighting for Pakistan and the UK, the Fiqh Council of North America’s calculation (Moon 8° from the Sun and 5° up somewhere on Earth) for the USA, and the Najaf crescent rule for Shia pages. When an authority announces a different date, that date replaces the calculation.
Is the Hijri date on Awqatly the official date?
No. It is a calculated date for planning. Moon-sighting committees and mosques make the official announcement, so confirm the start of Ramadan and the two Eids with your local mosque or authority.
Does the Hijri date change at sunset?
In Islamic practice the new day begins at sunset (Maghrib). This page shows the date that changes at midnight, as civil calendars do, so after Maghrib the traditional Hijri date is already one day ahead.
Does Awqatly use AI to decide the Hijri date?
No language model decides a date. The date comes from our own crescent calculation, and two automatic agents, programs with fixed rules, copy the start of the month from the Pakistan Ministry of Religious Affairs and the Saudi Supreme Court when they publish it. Our editor can override any month by hand.
Key features
- Today's Hijri date for your country, with the day change at Maghrib explained
- Hijri to Gregorian and Gregorian to Hijri converter
- Upcoming Ramadan, Eid and other Islamic dates
- Methods and country rules shown, with the local offset where one applies
What you need to provide
Your device location or a chosen city, or a date to convert. Nothing is stored.
This is location-aware date guidance using local moon-sighting criteria and configurable methods. It does not announce an official date; your local authority does.
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Last updated: · Calculated for today and refreshed daily.